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History: Pecan

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!The Tree
The Pecan is one of four of the commercially important pecan hickories, namely Sweet Pecan, Water Hickory (also called Bitter Pecan), Nutmeg Hickory and Bitternut Hickory. The largest of the hickory genus, the Pecan is often 90 to 100 feet high, has a trunk two to four feet in diameter, and a symmetrical crown and heavy branches. The light brown or gray bark is thick and deep furrowed. The leaf resembles other hickories, and the edible thick shelled nuts are a household delicacy. The tree has been developed to produce large, very thin shelled, meaty nuts which have a valuable commercial market. The Pecan is the ofﬁcial State tree of Texas, and is sometimes erroneously mentioned as the State tree of Oklahoma, which is the Eastern Bedbud chosen in 1937. 

{img type="fileId" fileId="493" thumb="box" height="200" desc="Pecan tree bark" alt="pecan tree bark" responsive="n" stylebox="border"}{img type="fileId" fileId="492" thumb="box" height="200" desc="Pecan fruit" alt="pecan fruit" responsive="n" stylebox="border"}{img type="fileId" fileId="491" thumb="box" height="200" desc="Pecan foliage" alt="pecan foliage" responsive="n" stylebox="border"}

!Common Names in Use
Pecan (Va., N.C., S.C., Tenn., Ga., Ala., Miss., Tex., La., Ark., Mo., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans.) 
Pecan Nut (La.)  
Pecanier (La.)
Pecan-tree (La.) 

!Growth Range
The natural growth range of Pecan (Sweet Pecan) extends from Indiana to the southwestern corner of Wisconsin, eastern Iowa and Kansas, southward to Alabama,Texas and Mexico. Improved cultivated varieties of Pecan have very greatly extended its range to other States. 

!The Wood
The heartwood of the Pecan is a pale brown to a reddish-brown, or a light-brown tinged with red. The sapwood is almost white, sometimes lightly tinged with brown. The wood is heavy, stiff, strong, very hard, brittle, compact in grain. The medullary rays are quite conspicuous. The wood requires careful machining but may be planed readily and turned for the many uses of wood requiring strength and durability. 

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!Uses
The better grades of Pecan wood are used for parts for motor vehicles, furniture, ﬂooring, handles, baseball bats, etc. Some Pecan veneer is used for interior trim. The wood is also used for smoking meats because of the pleasing ﬂavor imparted by hickory smoke.

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!File References
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07-08-2024 08:41 admin	41
01-13-2023 08:13 admin img Plugin modified by editor.	40
01-13-2023 08:13 admin img Plugin modified by editor.	39
01-13-2023 08:12 admin img Plugin modified by editor.	38
01-13-2023 08:11 admin	37
07-24-2022 16:56 admin none	36
07-24-2022 16:53 admin page layout	35
07-24-2022 16:53 admin img Plugin modified by editor.	34
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01-17-2020 20:51 admin added link	31
01-17-2020 20:46 John Morris img Plugin modified by editor.	30
01-17-2020 20:46 John Morris img Plugin modified by editor.	29
01-17-2020 20:46 John Morris img Plugin modified by editor.	28
01-17-2020 20:45 John Morris added image	27
01-17-2020 20:43 John Morris added yarn bowl	26
01-17-2020 20:41 John Morris image	25
11-30-2019 07:25 admin added category	24
11-29-2019 06:24 admin punctuation	23
11-29-2019 06:08 admin files Plugin modified by editor.	22
11-29-2019 06:07 admin img Plugin modified by editor.	21
11-29-2019 06:06 admin image	20
11-28-2019 06:03 admin location	19
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11-28-2019 05:58 admin cat	17

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